Legislature(2007 - 2008)

02/28/2007 03:39 PM House W&M


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03:39:46 PM Start
03:41:06 PM HB125
04:31:56 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
HB 125-LONG-RANGE FISCAL PLAN                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:41:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HAWKER announced  that the only order of  business would be                                                               
HOUSE  BILL NO.  125,"An Act  relating to  budget planning  and a                                                               
long-range  fiscal plan  for the  State of  Alaska." [Before  the                                                               
committee  was proposed  committee  substitute (CS)  for HB  125,                                                               
Version 25-LS0546\C, Cook, 2/8/07, which  had been adopted as the                                                               
work draft on 2/14/07.]                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:43:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FAIRCLOUGH moved  to adopt the proposed  CS for HB
125,  Version  25-LS0546\E,  Cook,   2/22/07.    There  being  no                                                               
objection, Version E was before the committee.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:44:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CISSNA moved  to adopt  Amendment 1,  labeled 25-                                                               
LS0546\E.3,  Cook,  2/28/07,  which  read  [original  punctuation                                                               
provided]:                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 29, following "resources":                                                                                
     Insert ";                                                                                                              
               (5)  may include a list of reports, plans, and                                                               
     other materials relied  on in the preparation  of the fiscal                                                           
     plan, together with a brief  description of the relevance of                                                           
     the materials and  how to obtain paper  or electronic copies                                                           
     of the materials"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HAWKER objected for discussion purposes.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:45:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CISSNA  explained that Amendment 1  is intended to                                                               
help  preserve and  reference  background  information on  fiscal                                                               
plans for future legislatures.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  HAWKER said  he appreciates  the  permissive structure  of                                                               
Amendment 1, reminding the committee  that he believes the record                                                               
of testimony  for the bill  indicated a desire not  to overburden                                                               
the preparation of a fiscal plan with unnecessary mandates.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HAWKER withdrew his objection  to Amendment 1.  There being                                                               
no further objection, Amendment 1 was adopted.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:49:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HAWKER said  he recalled that at a  prior meeting committee                                                               
members  indicated a  desire to  amend the  bill to  include some                                                               
type of permissive  legislative response to the fiscal  plan.  He                                                               
noted  that  Representative Gruenberg  has  provided  him with  a                                                               
conceptual amendment,  but offered  that he  has an  amendment to                                                               
suggest   in   lieu   of  Representative   Gruenberg's   proposed                                                               
conceptual changes.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HAWKER  moved to  adopt Amendment  2, which  read [original                                                               
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 6, line 16, following "* Sec. 5."                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Insert "AS 37.07.070 is amended to read:                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
        Sec. 37.07.070. Legislative review. The legislature shall                                                             
    consider the governor's proposed comprehensive operating                                                                    
     and capital improvements programs and fiscal plan                                                                      
     [FINANCIAL PLANS], evaluate alternatives to the plans, make                                                                
     program selections among the various alternatives and                                                                      
     determine, subject to available revenues, the level of                                                                     
     funding required to support authorized state services.                                                                     
        (1) The operating and capital budgets of each agency                                                                
     shall be separately reviewed. During each regular session                                                                  
    of the legislature, legislative review of the governor's                                                                    
     supplemental appropriation bills and the governor's budget                                                                 
     amendments shall be governed by the following time limits:                                                                 
           (a) [(1)] requests by the governor for supplemental                                                              
     appropriations for state agency operating and capital                                                                      
    budgets for the current fiscal year may be introduced by                                                                    
     the rules committee only through the 30th legislative day;                                                                 
           (b) [(2)] requests by the governor for budget                                                                    
    amendments to state agency budgets for the budget fiscal                                                                    
     year may be received and reviewed by the finance committees                                                                
     only through the 45th legislative day.                                                                                     
(2) The  presiding officers  of each house  may refer  the fiscal                                                           
plan to one or more committees.   The first committee of referral                                                           
shall hold at least one public hearing on the fiscal plan                                                                   
                                                                                                                              
CHAIR HAWKER objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:51:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GRUENBERG set  forth a  possible way  to approach                                                               
the  proposed  legislative  response  to the  fiscal  plan.    He                                                               
explained that  he reviewed SB  25, which is also  concerned with                                                               
state budget  planning, when considering possible  approaches for                                                               
the  legislative response  to the  fiscal plan.   He  opined that                                                               
although his  suggested changes may  look daunting, most  of them                                                               
are  technical.   He  said  it  had  been  his thought  that  the                                                               
governor  would present  a  budget  for the  current  year and  a                                                               
fiscal plan  for the next nine  years.  The fiscal  plan would be                                                               
amended or changed each year  as the conditions warrant, he said.                                                               
He  directed the  committee's attention  to  his handout  labeled                                                               
"CSHB 125  An Act relating to  budget planning and a  fiscal plan                                                               
for  the State  of Alaska,"  and explained  that the  legislative                                                               
response  detailed on  page one  would be  directed to  the major                                                               
policy  choices in  the plan,  and would  result in  a concurrent                                                               
resolution of both houses.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:57:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  HAWKER  related  his understanding  from  the  committee's                                                               
prior discussions  that members wanted to  avoid politicizing the                                                               
plan.     He  expressed  concern  that   requiring  a  concurrent                                                               
resolution will polarize  the issues in the plan and  be too much                                                               
of  a mandate  for something  as complex  as a  long-range fiscal                                                               
plan.    Furthermore,  the  public  has  indicated,  through  the                                                               
November 2006  ballot initiative  which shortens  the legislative                                                               
session  to 90  days, that  it wants  less government.   He  also                                                               
noted that a  concurrent resolution will be  difficult to obtain,                                                               
particularly   if    the   fiscal   plan   puts    forth   policy                                                               
recommendations.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROSES  expressed concern that a  requirement for a                                                               
concurrent resolution  is not  in accord  with theory  behind the                                                               
fiscal  plan,  which  is  to  make the  plan  very  general.    A                                                               
resolution  will hamper  that approach  because legislators  will                                                               
want to make  the resolution specific, and that  would defeat the                                                               
purpose of the plan, he opined.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON  stated he  agrees with  the aforementioned                                                               
point.   He  expressed concern  that a  resolution would  require                                                               
legislators  to  effectively  support policies  without  adequate                                                               
knowledge of  the details.  He  said he would not  be comfortable                                                               
signing on to something without sufficient information.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:01:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  HAWKER explained,  in  response to  a  question, that  the                                                               
dates  referenced  in  Amendment   2  leave  intact  the  current                                                               
statutory  requirements  for  the submission  of  the  governor's                                                               
budget  and  appropriation requests.    He  said these  statutory                                                               
scheduling mandates will need to  be addressed by the legislature                                                               
in recognition of  the change to a 90-day  session, and therefore                                                               
he  does  not  recommend  that  this  committee  complicate  that                                                               
process by making any date changes in the bill.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  HAWKER removed  his  objection.   There  being no  further                                                               
objection, Amendment 2 was adopted.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:02:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG  put forth the possibility  of making an                                                               
amendment to  AS 37.07.060(b) to  allow a new governor  until the                                                               
45th legislative day after the  convening of a session to present                                                               
a fiscal plan.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HAWKER  questioned whether the aforementioned  change would                                                               
affect the entire  schedule for the governor's  budget address to                                                               
the legislature.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG  opined that  it would, and  stated that                                                               
he is not wedded to the suggested 45 days.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HAWKER said  that in his opinion this is  a universal issue                                                               
of  timing related  to the  90-day session  initiative, which  is                                                               
being  considered   by  the  House  and   Senate  Rules  Standing                                                               
Committees.  Therefore, Chair Hawker  said he does not think this                                                               
committee should take it up.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:06:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON  expressed his opinion that  a new governor                                                               
will be  busy with budget  and organizational issues,  and should                                                               
have an extra year to submit a plan.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROSES agreed with Representative Seaton's point.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
The committee took at ease from 4:08:27 PM to 4:09:35 PM                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG stated he  will not offer his suggestion                                                               
as  an amendment  and he  supports Representative  Seaton's point                                                               
that a new governor should have a year to submit a plan.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:10:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON  asked  whether the  committee  considered                                                               
incorporating  the fiscal  plan with  the "Revenue  Sources Book"                                                               
prepared by the Department of Revenue (DOR).                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  HAWKER  replied that  he  has  concerns about  referencing                                                               
something like the  "Revenue Sources Book," which may  or may not                                                               
have a  statutory basis.  However,  he opined it may  be possible                                                               
to further explore this with the DOR.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON   suggested  that   one  approach   is  to                                                               
informally indicate that the legislature's  intention is that the                                                               
fiscal plan be incorporated with the revenue findings.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  HAWKER  indicated that  the  aforementioned  point may  be                                                               
appropriate for floor  discussions.  Furthermore, if  there is an                                                               
appropriate statutory  reference, it could be  included in future                                                               
versions of the bill.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at ease from 4:15:16 PM to 4:16:48 PM                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:16:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON  offered Conceptual Amendment 3  which read                                                               
[original punctuation provided]:                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     page 5, line 5 through [line] 10, delete all material                                                                      
     and insert:                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
          "(b)The governor shall present the proposed                                                                           
     comprehensive   operating   and  capital   improvements                                                                    
     programs  and  fiscal  plan   [FINANCIAL  PLANS]  in  a                                                                  
     message to  a joint  session of the  legislature before                                                                    
     the fourth  legislative day following the  convening of                                                                    
     the legislature  in regular session except  that in the                                                                
     first year of the first  term of a governor, the fiscal                                                                
     plan  need  not be  addressed.    The message  must  be                                                                
     accompanied  by an  explanatory report  that summarizes                                                                    
     recommended goals, plans, and appropriations.                                                                              
     The report must contain ...."                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:17:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HAWKER objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   GRUENBERG  suggested   that   "first  term"   be                                                               
clarified to  mean "first term  after elected," and  reminded the                                                               
committee that  former governor  Wally Hickel  was elected  for a                                                               
second non-consecutive term as governor.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:19:28 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HAWKER  moved to  amend Conceptual Amendment  3 on  line 6,                                                               
inserting the term  "newly elected" after "first term  of a ...."                                                               
There being  no objection, the amendment  to Conceptual Amendment                                                               
3 was adopted.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:20:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
[The  committee  treated  Chair   Hawker's  former  objection  to                                                               
Conceptual Amendment 3 as withdrawn.]                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  HAWKER  stated  that there  being  no  further  objection,                                                               
Conceptual Amendment 3, as amended, was adopted.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:21:54 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HAWKER offered Conceptual Amendment 4.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HAWKER  explained that Conceptual  Amendment 4  directs the                                                               
legislative drafters  to: "where appropriate,  replace 'financial                                                               
plan' with 'fiscal plan' wherever it appears in title 37.07."                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:22:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
NORMAN  COHEN, Staff  to Representative  Gruenberg, Alaska  State                                                               
Legislature, explained that under  the Executive Budget Act there                                                               
are references to "financial plan"  that should not be changed to                                                               
"fiscal plan" to  accommodate for statutory changes  set forth in                                                               
HB 125.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HAWKER agreed  with the aforementioned point  and stated he                                                               
trusts that  the legislative drafting professionals  will be able                                                               
to determine where to make the appropriate changes.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON   removed  his  objection   to  Conceptual                                                               
Amendment  4.    There  being no  further  objection,  Conceptual                                                               
Amendment 4 was adopted.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:25:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GRUENBERG  referred  to  Amendment  2  and  asked                                                               
whether  there  was  committee support  to  require  any  further                                                               
legislative response.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HAWKER replied  that his office had discussed  the terms of                                                               
Amendment  2 with  the Legislative  Legal and  Research Services,                                                               
which recommended the approach contained in Amendment 2.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON  opined that  the approach in  Amendment 2,                                                               
which  requires  that the  first  committee  of referral  hold  a                                                               
hearing  on  the  governor's  fiscal   plan,  places  more  of  a                                                               
requirement on the  legislature than a bill would  be entitled to                                                               
since there is no requirement that bills be heard.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:30:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FAIRCLOUGH  moved to report CSHB  125, Version 25-                                                               
LS0546\E,  Cook,  2/28/07,  as  amended, out  of  committee  with                                                               
individual  recommendations and  a  pending fiscal  note.   There                                                               
being no  objection, CSHB 125(W&M),  was reported from  the House                                                               
Special Committee on Ways and Means.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                

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